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Fifth anniversary for world’s first commercial methanol-powered vessel

Global marine and energy engineering major Wärtsilä Oyj, shipping major Stena AB and Methanex Corporation, the world's largest producer and supplier of methanol have jointly marked the fifth anniversary of the methanol-fuelled ferry Stena Germanica. This is the first ship in the world to run on methanol as a marine fuel, signifying a major milestone in the continued shift towards a more sustainable future for commercial shipping in line with the industry’s decarbonization efforts.

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Celebrating its fifth anniversary since retrofitting in 2015 with a first-of-its-kind fuel-flexible Wärtsilä 4-stroke engine, Stena Germanica is the world’s first commercial methanol powered vessel. It has been successfully operating on methanol providing a ferry service between Gothenburg, Sweden, and Kiel, Germany ever since.

Stena Germanica was converted to be capable of running on methanol fuel in early 2015 at Remontowa Shipyard in Poland. The 240-metre long ferry, with a capacity for 1 500 passengers and 300 cars, was retrofitted with a first-of-its-kind fuel-flexible Wärtsilä 4-stroke engine that can run on methanol or traditional marine fuels.

Stena Germanica’s retrofit is yet another example of Wärtsilä’s leading position in bringing to the market innovative systems that increase efficiency and support environmental sustainability. The use of methanol as a marine fuel is likely to increase in the future, and high quality, reliable, smart technologies are essential to success, said Toni Stojcevski, General Manager, Sales & Development, Wärtsilä Marine.

The ferry began the world’s first methanol-powered sailings between Gothenburg, Sweden, and Kiel, Germany in late-March 2015.

Being the owner of the world’s first ship with methanol-fuel represented a great step on our journey to become the leader in sustainable shipping, and is an achievement we are very pleased to share as we mark the five-year anniversary of Stena Germanica’s successful operation on methanol. The project took shape thanks to excellent cooperation between Methanex and Wärtsilä, and many areas within Stena, said Carl-Johan Hagman, Head of Shipping & Ferries at Stena AB.

As part of its programme aimed at the enablement of viable sustainable fuels, Wärtsilä is continuing to invest in methanol for marine fuel applications, and further development work and testing procedures are planned.

Methanol IMO2020 compliant

Starting January 1, 2020, restrictions on sulphur oxide (SOx) emissions were launched by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) globally. As a marine fuel, methanol is compliant with the IMO’s 2020 regulations by reducing SOx by approximately 99 percent and has the ability to meet Tier III nitrogen oxide (NOx) regulations without exhaust after-treatment.

As a marine fuel, methanol is already well-positioned globally as it is available at more than 88 of the world’s top 100 ports. Methanol also offers a clear pathway towards meeting future carbon reduction targets in 2030 and 2050 when produced from renewable sources.

Our aim has always been to take a leadership position by being at the forefront of innovation in commercial shipping. Thanks to projects like this, methanol has been proven as a safe, reliable, and cost-effective marine fuel, and we continue to uncover innovative technological advances that optimise the performance and efficiency of the fuel as the market for methanol-powered vessels keeps growing, said Stuart McCall, Director, Business Development at Methanex.

EU co-funded project

Stena Germanica’s conversion was a co-operation between Methanex Corporation, Stena Line, Wärtsilä, the Port of Gothenburg, and the Port of Kiel. The project was co-financed by the European Union (EU), and the classification of the conversion to methanol was conducted by Lloyd’s Register.

In the five years since the Stena Germanica’s launch, the market for methanol-powered vessels has seen continued growth. Methanex Corporation, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Waterfront Shipping, operates the world’s largest methanol ocean tanker fleet with 11 vessels.

Stena Bulk recently announced a joint-venture with Proman Shipping to build two methanol-powered vessels with delivery scheduled for the beginning of 2022.

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