Emirates Group, the world’s largest international airline by destinations, has announced that it has operated its first milestone demonstration flight on a Boeing 777-300ER aircraft, powering one of its engines 100 percent with Neste's sustainable aviation fuel (SAF).
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The flight took off on January 30, 2023, from Dubai International Airport (DXB) in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) flying for more than one hour over the Dubai coastline.
It is the first demonstration flight in the Middle East and North Africa in which one of the aircraft engines was powered by 100 percent neat SAF.
Part of a broader initiative
Emirates’ demonstration flight supports broader efforts to work towards a future where aircraft are certified to run on 100 percent SAF fuels.
It adds to the body of data paving the way for standardization and future approval of 100 percent SAF as a replacement for conventional jet fuel, well above the currently allowed 50 percent blend limit.
The test flight further demonstrates the compatibility of SAF as a safe and reliable propulsion source and validates that no changes to the aircraft, engines, fuelling infrastructure, or special maintenance are required on the Boeing 777-300ER or GE90 engine.
This flight is a milestone moment for Emirates and a positive step for our industry as we work collectively to address one of our biggest challenges – reducing our carbon footprint. It has been a long journey to finally see this experimental SAF flight take off, said Adel Al Redha, Chief Operating Officer, Emirates Airline.
Such initiatives are critical contributors not only to the industry body of knowledge but also to demonstrating the use of higher blends of SAF for future regulatory approvals. We hope that landmark demonstration flights like this one will help open the door to scale up the SAF supply chain and make it more available and accessible across geographies, and most importantly, affordable for broader industry adoption in the future, Adel Al Redha said.
Close collaboration
Neste and Emirates worked alongside partners GE Aerospace, Boeing, Honeywell, and Virent for over a year to develop a SAF that closely replicates the properties of conventional jet fuel.
Neste provided its approved Neste MY Sustainable Aviation Fuel (HEFA-SPK) to which aromatic components in Virent’s HDO-SAK were added to produce a 100 percent drop-in jet fuel that meets all the jet fuel requirements.
Hydro processed Esters and Fatty Acids – Synthetic Paraffinic Kerosene (HEFA-SPK) is one of the seven approved pathways for the production of SAF and currently the only commercially viable production pathway and the pathway Neste uses to produce SAF.
Hydro Deoxygenated Synthetic Aromatic Kerosene (HDO-SAK) is produced by Virent and is made from plant-based feedstocks and approved for use in tests. It provides the aromatics in the fuel necessary in order to ensure the proper swelling of the elastomeric seals in the fuel systems and prevent leakage.
Eighteen tonnes of SAF fully made from renewable raw materials powered one GE90 engine during the flight, with conventional fossil jet fuel powering the other engine.
Sustainable Aviation Fuel plays a crucial role in reducing the emissions of air travel, but to fully leverage its decarbonization potential we need to enable 100 percent SAF use. Test flights like this Emirates flight with Neste MY Sustainable Aviation Fuel are an important step towards 100 percent SAF certification. Neste is working closely together with partners to accelerate the availability and use of SAF as we increase our SAF production capacity to 1.5 million tonnes per annum by the end of this year. We look forward to growing the supply of SAF also to Dubai, said Jonathan Wood, VP EMEA, Renewable Aviation at Neste.