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BASF and YCA to evaluate US blue ammonia project

BASF and YCA to evaluate US blue ammonia project
One of BASF‘s six Verbund sites, Freeport, Texas (TX) is also the first manufacturing site outside Europe. Currently, the Freeport facility produces 26 different products in 26 plants (photo courtesy BASF).

Germany-headed global chemicals major BASF SE (BASF) and Yara Clean Ammonia (YCA), part of global ammonia and fertilizers major Yara International ASA (Yara), are collaborating on a joint study to develop and construct a world-scale low-carbon blue ammonia production facility with carbon capture in the US Gulf Coast region.

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According to a statement, the companies are looking into the feasibility of a plant with a total capacity of 1.2 to 1.4 million tonnes per annum to serve the growing global demand for low-carbon ammonia.

Yara and BASF have successfully collaborated in the past and we are pleased to explore a new clean ammonia project together. In line with Yara Clean Ammonia’s strategy, we are working systematically to develop asset-backed supply to decarbonize agriculture as well as serving new clean ammonia segments such as shipping fuel, power production, and ammonia as a hydrogen carrier, said Magnus Krogh Ankarstrand, President of Yara Clean Ammonia.

Deploy carbon capture and storage

The product characteristics of blue ammonia are identical to conventionally produced ammonia. Since the carbon dioxide (CO2) generated in the production process is captured and not released into the atmosphere, blue ammonia plays a significant role in the transition to alternative, less carbon-intensive products.

Approximately 95 percent of the CO2 generated from the production process is aimed to be captured and permanently stored in the ground. This would allow Yara to serve its customers with clean ammonia with a significantly reduced product carbon footprint.

For BASF, the new plant would act as backward integration to serve the company’s demand for low-carbon ammonia and would lower the carbon footprint of its ammonia-based products.

This project underlines BASF’s commitment to drive the sustainable transformation of the chemical industry. Our existing Verbund sites in the region with integrated material flows and advanced infrastructure would be ideally suited for the integration of a new world-scale ammonia facility that has the potential to significantly improve the carbon footprint of both our own operations and the various industries we serve, said Dr Ramkumar Dhruva, President Monomers Division, BASF.

Builds on a long-standing collaboration

BASF and Yara are long-standing collaboration partners and successfully operating a joint world-scale ammonia plant at BASF’s site in Freeport, Texas (TX). The companies plan to complete the feasibility study on the low-carbon blue ammonia production facility by the end of 2023.

BASF aims to reduce its absolute CO2 emissions by 25 percent by 2030 compared to 2018 and achieve net zero CO2 emissions by 2050.

Since becoming a listed company in 2004, Yara has almost halved its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and will reduce a further 30 percent by 2030 in its aim to become climate-neutral and grow a nature-positive food future.

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