In Japan, global chemical major Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd has announced that it has completed the construction of a pilot facility to establish a highly efficient process for producing methanol from carbon dioxide and has commenced operations at the facility.
With the support of the National Research and Development Agency, New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization’s (NEDO) Green Innovation (GI) Fund, the facility has been built at Sumitomo Chemicals Ehime Works, located in Niihama City, Ehime Prefecture.
The company aims to complete the demonstration of this technology by 2028, as well as start commercial production using the new process and license the technology to other companies in the 2030s.
Carbon capture and utilization (CCU) technology is expected to serve as a game-changing solution to halt global warming and achieve a circular economy for carbon by recovering carbon dioxide (CO2) and utilizing it in products, and Sumitomo Chemical is accelerating the development and spread of various new CCU processes.
Leverage ICR CO2-to-methanol technology
Among them is a technology that uses CO2 to produce methanol, a raw material for a wide range of products, from plastics to adhesives, chemical agents, and paints. It is often cited as a key example of CCU technology.
However, conventional CO2-to-methanol conversion processes have faced challenges, such as low yield due to the reversible nature of the reaction and catalyst degradation caused by byproduct water.

Sumitomo Chemical has resolved these issues through joint development with Professor Koji Omata of Shimane University Interdisciplinary Faculty of Science and Engineering, leveraging the internal condensation reactor (ICR), a technology that Professor Omata has been developing.
The ICR enables the condensation and separation of methanol and water within the reactor, which is impossible with conventional technologies.
This helps to improve yield, downsize equipment, and achieve higher energy efficiency, while it is also expected to prevent catalyst degradation.